NEW QUESTION 1

You plan to deploy Azure Time Series Insights.
What should you create on iothub1 before you deploy Time Series Insights?

• A. a new message route
• B. a new consumer group
• C. a new shared access policy
• D. an IP filter rule

Answer: B

Explanation:
Create a dedicated consumer group in the IoT hub for the Time Series Insights environment to consume from. Each Time Series Insights event source must have its own dedicated consumer group that isn't shared with any other consumer. If multiple readers consume events from the same consumer group, all readers are likely to exhibit failures.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/time-series-insights/time-series-insights-how-to-add-an-event-source- iothub

NEW QUESTION 2

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have devices that connect to an Azure IoT hub. Each device has a fixed GPS location that includes latitude and longitude.
You discover that a device entry in the identity registry of the IoT hub is missing the GPS location.
You need to configure the GPS location for the device entry. The solution must prevent the changes from being propagated to the physical device.
Solution: You use an Azure policy to apply tags to a resource group. Does the solution meet the goal?

• A. Yes
• B. No

Answer: B

Explanation:
Instead add the desired properties to the device twin.
Note: Device Twins are used to synchronize state between an IoT solution's cloud service and its devices. Each device's twin exposes a set of desired properties and reported properties. The cloud service populates the desired properties with values it wishes to send to the device. When a device connects it requests and/or subscribes for its desired properties and acts on them.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/sv-se/blog/deep-dive-into-azure-iot-hub-notifications-and-device-twin/

NEW QUESTION 3

You need to enable telemetry message tracing through the entire IoT solution. What should you do?

• A. Monitor device lifecycle events.
• B. Upload IoT device logs by using the File upload feature.
• C. Enable the DeviceTelemetry diagnostic log and stream the log data to an Azure event hub.
• D. Implement distributed tracing.

Answer: D

Explanation:
IoT Hub is one of the first Azure services to support distributed tracing. As more Azure services support distributed tracing, you'll be able trace IoT messages throughout the Azure services involved in your solution.
Note:
Enabling distributed tracing for IoT Hub gives you the ability to:
Precisely monitor the flow of each message through IoT Hub using trace context. This trace context includes correlation IDs that allow you to correlate events from one component with events from another component. It can be applied for a subset or all IoT device messages using device twin.
Automatically log the trace context to Azure Monitor diagnostic logs.
Measure and understand message flow and latency from devices to IoT Hub and routing endpoints. Start considering how you want to implement distributed tracing for the non-Azure services in your IoT solution.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-distributed-tracing

NEW QUESTION 4

You have an Azure IoT solution that includes a standard tier Azure IoT hub and an IoT device. The device sends one 100-KB device-to-cloud message every hour.
You need to calculate the total daily message consumption of the device. What is the total daily message consumption of the device?

• A. 24
• B. 600
• C. 2,400
• D. 4,800

Answer: B

Explanation:
\100 KB * 24 is around 2,400 bytes.
The 100 KB message is divided into 4 KB blocks, and it is billed for 25 messages. 25 times 24 is 600
Note: The maximum message size for messages sent from a device to the cloud is 256 KB. These messages are metered in 4 KB blocks for the paid tiers so for instance if the device sends a 16 KB message via the paid tiers it will be billed as 4 messages.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/iot-hub/

NEW QUESTION 5

You plan to deploy an Azure IoT hub. The IoT hub must support the following:
Three Azure IoT Edge devices 2,500 IoT devices
Each IoT device will spend a 6 KB message every five seconds.
You need to size the IoT hub to support the devices. The solution must minimize costs. What should you choose?

• A. one unit of the S1 tier
• B. one unit of the B2 tier
• C. one unit of the B1 tier
• D. one unit of the S3 tier

Answer: D

Explanation:
\ 2500* 6 KB * 12 = 180,000 KB/minute = 180 MB/Minute.
B3, S3 can handle up to 814 MB/minute per unit. Incorrect Answers:
A, C: B1, S1 can only handle up to 1111 KB/minute per unit B: B2, S2 can only handle up to 16 MB/minute per unit.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-scaling

NEW QUESTION 6

What should you do to identify the cause of the connectivity issues?

• A. Send cloud-to-device messages to the IoT devices.
• B. Use the heartbeat pattern to send messages from the IoT devices to iothub1.
• C. Monitor the connection status of the device twin by using an Azure function.
• D. Enable the collection of the Connections diagnostics logs and set up alerts for the connected devices count metric.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Scenario: You discover connectivity issues between the IoT gateway devices and iothub1, which cause IoT devices to lose connectivity and messages.
To log device connection events and errors, turn on diagnostics for IoT Hub. We recommend turning on these logs as early as possible, because if diagnostic logs aren't enabled, when device disconnects occur, you won't have any information to troubleshoot the problem with.
Step 1:
*1.Sign in to the Azure portal.
*2.Browse to your IoT hub.
*3.Select Diagnostics settings.
*4.Select Turn on diagnostics.
*5. Enable Connections logs to be collected.
*6. For easier analysis, turn on Send to Log Analytics (see pricing).
Step 2:
Set up alerts for device disconnect at scale
To get alerts when devices disconnect, configure alerts on the Connected devices (preview) metric. Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-cyrl-ba/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-troubleshoot-connectivity

NEW QUESTION 7

You have an Azure IoT hub.
You plan to attach three types of IoT devices as shown in the following table.

You need to select the appropriate communication protocol for each device.
What should you select? To answer, drag the appropriate protocols to the correct devices. Each protocol may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

• A. Mastered
• B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Box 1: AMQP
Use AMQP on field and cloud gateways to take advantage of connection multiplexing across devices. Box 2: MQTT
MQTT is used on all devices that do not require to connect multiple devices (each with its own per-device credentials) over the same TLS connection.
Box 3: HTTPS
Use HTTPS for devices that cannot support other protocols.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-devguide-protocols

NEW QUESTION 8

You have an Azure IoT solution that includes an Azure IoT hub, 100 Azure IoT Edge devices, and 500 leaf devices.
You need to perform a key rotation across the devices.
Which three types of entities should you update? Each Answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

• A. the $edgeHub module identity
• B. the $edgeAgent module identity
• C. the leaf module identities
• D. the IoT Edge device identities
• E. the iothubowner policy credentials
• F. the leaf device identities

Answer: ADF

Explanation:
To get authorization to connect to IoT Hub, devices and services must send security tokens signed with either a shared access or symmetric key. These keys are stored with a device identity in the identity registry.
An IoT Hub identity registry can be accessed like a dictionary, by using the deviceId or moduleId as the key. Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/iot-dps/how-to-control-access https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-devguide-identity-registry

NEW QUESTION 9

You have an Azure IoT hub.
You need to recommend a solution to scale the IoT hub automatically. What should you include in the recommendation?

• A. Create an SMS alert in IoT Hub for the Total number of messages used metric.
• B. Create an Azure function that retrieves the quota metrics of the IoT hub.
• C. Configure autoscaling in Azure Monitor.
• D. Emit custom metrics from the IoT device code and create an Azure Automation runbook alert.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Note: IoT Hub is scaled and priced based on an allowed number of messages per day across all devices connected to that IoT Hub. If you exceed the allowed message threshold for your chosen tier and number of units, IoT Hub will begin rejecting new messages. To date, there is no built-in mechanism for automatically scaling an IoT Hub to the next level of capacity if you approach or exceed that threshold.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/samples/azure-samples/iot-hub-dotnet-autoscale/iot-hub-dotnet-autoscale/

NEW QUESTION 10

You have 10 IoT devices that connect to an Azure IoT hub named Hub1.
From Azure Cloud Shell, you run az iot hub monitor-events --hub-name Hub1 and receive the following error message: "az iot hub: 'monitor-events' is not in the 'az iot hub' command group. See 'az iot hub
--help'."
You need to ensure that you can run the command successfully. What should you run first?

• A. az iot hub monitor-feedback --hub-name Hub1
• B. az iot hub generate-sas-token --hub-name Hub1
• C. az iot hub configuration list --hub-name Hub1
• D. az extension add -name azure-cli-iot-ext

Answer: D

Explanation:
Execute az extension add --name azure-cli-iot-ext once and try again.
In order to read the telemetry from your hub by CLI, you have to enable IoT Extension with the following commands:
Add: az extension add --name azure-cli-iot-ext Reference:
https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs/issues/20843

NEW QUESTION 11

You deploy an Azure IoT hub.
You need to demonstrate that the IoT hub can receive messages from a device.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

• A. Mastered
• B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:
Step 1: Register a device in IoT Hub
Before you can use your IoT devices with Azure IoT Edge, you must register them with your IoT hub. Once a device is registered, you can retrieve a connection string to set up your device for IoT Edge workloads.
Step 2: Configure the device connection string on a device client.
When you're ready to set up your device, you need the connection string that links your physical device with its identity in the IoT hub.
Step 3: Trigger a new send event from a device client. Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-edge/how-to-register-device

NEW QUESTION 12

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure IoT solution that includes an Azure IoT hub, a Device Provisioning Service instance, and 1,000 connected IoT devices.
All the IoT devices are provisioned automatically by using one enrollment group. You need to temporarily disable the IoT devices from the connecting to the IoT hub. Solution: You delete the enrollment group from the Device Provisioning Service. Does the solution meet the goal?

• A. Yes
• B. No

Answer: B

Explanation:
Instead, from the Device Provisioning Service, you disable the enrollment group, and you disable device entries in the identity registry of the IoT hub to which the IoT devices are provisioned.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/iot-dps/how-to-unprovision-devices

NEW QUESTION 13

You have 100 devices that connect to an Azure IoT hub.
You plan to use Azure functions to process all the telemetry messages from the devices before storing the messages.
You need to configure the functions binding for the IoT hub.
Which two configuration details should you use to configure the binding? Each Answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

• A. the name of the resource group that contains the IoT hub
• B. the IoT hub's connection string shared access key that has Service connect permissions
• C. the connection string of the Azure Event Hub-compatible endpoint from the IoT Hub built-in endpoints
• D. the Azure Event-Hub compatible name

Answer: CD

Explanation:
EventHubName: Functions 2.x and higher. The name of the event hub. When the event hub name is also present in the connection string, that value overrides this property at runtime.
Connection: The name of an app setting that contains the connection string to the event hub's namespace. Copy this connection string by clicking the Connection Information button for the namespace, not the event hub itself. This connection string must have send permissions to send the message to the event stream.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/functions-bindings-event-iot-output

NEW QUESTION 14

You have an existing Azure IoT hub.
You need to connect physical IoT devices to the IoT hub.
You are connecting the devices through a firewall that allows only port 443 and port 80.
Which three communication protocols can you use? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

• A. MQTT over WebSocket
• B. AMQP
• C. AMQP over WebSocket
• D. MQTT
• E. HTTPS

Answer: ACE

Explanation:
MQTT over WebSockets, AMQP over WebSocket, and HTTPS use port 443. Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-devguide-protocols

NEW QUESTION 15

You have an Azure IoT hub that is being taken from prototype to production.
You plan to connect IoT devices to the IoT hub. The devices have hardware security modules (HSMs). You need to use the most secure authentication method between the devices and the IoT hub. Company
policy prohibits the use of internally generated certificates. Which authentication method should you use?

• A. an X.509 self-signed certificate
• B. a certificate thumbprint
• C. a symmetric key
• D. An X.509 certificate signed by a root certification authority (CA).

Answer: D

Explanation:
Purchase X.509 certificates from a root certificate authority (CA). This method is recommended for production environments.
The hardware security module, or HSM, is used for secure, hardware-based storage of device secrets, and is the most secure form of secret storage. Both X.509 certificates and SAS tokens can be stored in the HSM
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-dps/concepts-security

NEW QUESTION 16

You plan to deploy a standard tier Azure IoT hub.
You need to perform an over-the-air (OTA) update on devices that will connect to the IoT hub by using scheduled jobs.
What should you use?

• A. a device-to-cloud message
• B. the device twin reported properties
• C. a cloud-to-device message
• D. a direct method

Answer: D

Explanation:
Releases via the REST API.
All of the operations that can be performed from the Console can also be automated using the REST API. You might do this to automate your build and release process, for example.
You can build firmware using the Particle CLI or directly using the compile source code API.
Note: Over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates are a vital component of any IoT system. Over-the-air firmware updates refers to the practice of remotely updating the code on an embedded device.
Reference:
https://docs.particle.io/tutorials/device-cloud/ota-updates/

NEW QUESTION 17

You use Azure Security Center in an Azure IoT solution.
You need to exclude some security events. The solution must minimize development effort. What should you do?

• A. Create an Azure function to filter security messages.
• B. Add a configuration to the code of the physical IoT device.
• C. Add configuration details to the device twin object.
• D. Create an azureiotsecurity module twin and add configuration details to the module twin object.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Properties related to every Azure Security Center for IoT security agent are located in the agent configuration object, within the desired properties section, of the azureiotsecurity module.
To modify the configuration, create and modify this object inside the azureiotsecurity module twin identity. Note: Azure Security Center for IoT's security agent twin configuration object is a JSON format object. The
configuration object is a set of controllable properties that you can define to control the behavior of the agent. These configurations help you customize the agent for each scenario required. For example, automatically
excluding some events, or keeping power consumption to a minimal level are possible by configuring these
properties.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/asc-for-iot/how-to-agent-configuration

NEW QUESTION 18

You have an Azure IoT hub that uses a Device Provisioning Service instance.
You create a new individual device enrollment that uses symmetric key attestation.
Which detail from the enrollment is required to auto provision the device by using the Device Provisioning Service?

• A. the registration ID of the enrollment
• B. the primary key of the enrollment
• C. the device identity of the IoT hub
• D. the hostname of the IoT hub

Answer: C

Explanation:
An enrollment is the record of devices or groups of devices that may register through auto-provisioning. The enrollment record contains information about the device or group of devices, including:
the attestation mechanism used by the device
the optional initial desired configuration desired IoT hub the desired device ID
Note: Azure IoT auto-provisioning can be broken into three phases:
*1. Service configuration - a one-time configuration of the Azure IoT Hub and IoT Hub Device Provisioning Service instances, establishing them and creating linkage between them.
*2. Device enrollment - the process of making the Device Provisioning Service instance aware of the devices that will attempt to register in the future. Enrollment is accomplished by configuring device identity information in the provisioning service, as either an "individual enrollment" for a single device, or a "group enrollment" for multiple devices.
*3. Device registration and configuration Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-dps/concepts-service#enrollment

NEW QUESTION 19

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have devices that connect to an Azure IoT hub. Each device has a fixed GPS location that includes latitude and longitude.
You discover that a device entry in the identity registry of the IoT hub is missing the GPS location.
You need to configure the GPS location for the device entry. The solution must prevent the changes from being propagated to the physical device.
Solution: You add tags to the device twin. Does the solution meet the goal?

• A. Yes
• B. No

Answer: B

Explanation:
Instead add the desired properties to the device twin.
Note: Device Twins are used to synchronize state between an IoT solution's cloud service and its devices. Each device's twin exposes a set of desired properties and reported properties. The cloud service populates the
desired properties with values it wishes to send to the device. When a device connects it requests and/or subscribes for its desired properties and acts on them.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/sv-se/blog/deep-dive-into-azure-iot-hub-notifications-and-device-twin/

NEW QUESTION 20
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